Saturday, September 15, 2012

Acne, and types of symptoms

What is acne?
Acne is a chronic disorder of the hair follicles and sebaceous glands. Some of the characteristics of acne include blackheads, pimples, cysts, infected abscesses, and rarely scarring. Acne usually occurs during adolescence in both men and women. To be more specific, acne starts during puberty and tends to get worse for people with oily skin. Acne affects teenagers seriously. Only mild to moderate forms of acne occurs in middle-aged women. This can be seen acne most often on the face. Other places where can occur include the neck, chest, back, shoulders, scalp, and upper arms and legs. Most forms of acne are the result of heredity and hormonal problems and has nothing to do with dieting harmful or poor hygiene.

Types of acne

Acne begins in the same way for all but can take different forms and can react in a unique way and in accordance with the requirements of the person. A basic lesion called comedo is the beginning of acne. The comedo is connected dilated hair follicles with oil and bacteria residing beneath the skin's surface, and waiting for the right conditions to grow into inflamed lesion. Whenever the skin produces more oil, bacteria multiply in the swollen bursa. Surrounding skin becomes increasingly inflamed with white blood cells fight against the intruders. Two main types of acne include inflammatory acne and inflammatory acne.

Non-inflammatory acne

Closed comedo:

If clog pores remain under the surface of the skin, called the scourge pimple closed. This usually appears on the skin and small white bumps. This condition is called otherwise as Whitehead.

Open pimple:

If it expands and pushes the components through the surface of the skin, called an open lesion on a pimple. The dark appearance of the components are not due to dirt, but due to the accumulation of melanin, skin pigmentation element. This condition is called otherwise as blackheads.

Inflammatory acne

Papule:

This appears on the skin and small business pink bump. The papules are tender in nature and are often considered an intermediary step between the pest is clearly inflamed and sore.

Pimple:

These are small round lesions that contain pus and inflamed visible, appearing in a red base with white or yellowish center. Pustules do not contain a large amount of bacteria. The inflammation caused by chemical irritation from sebum components such as free fatty acids.

Cyst:

These are large pus-filled lesions that are usually present in the depth of the skin. Cysts are very painful lesions, because they are inflamed. Cysts due to form the contents exceeded pimple surrounding skin, due to the local immune response in the production of pus. And often leave deep scars cysts.

Acne conglobata:

It is severe acne infections are rare but in the first place that develops on the buttocks, back and chest. In addition, the presence of pustules and cysts, there may be an acute bacterial infection.

Symptoms

Common symptoms of acne include persistent recurring red spots or swellings on the skin known as pimples. Buttons become inflamed and filled with pus. Buttons usually appear on the face, chest, shoulders, neck or upper back. Other symptoms include dark spots with open pores at the center, which are known as blackheads, bulged spots under the skin without openings, which are known as pimples, red swellings or pus-filled lumps, which are commonly known as pimples. Blisters or can blackheads develop blisters. Inflammation of the fluid-bumps under the skin known as cysts are also a symptom of acne. These cysts can become as large as one inch in diameter.

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